Johann Gutenberg
Johann Gutenberg | |
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Full name | Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg |
Species | Human |
First appearance | Mario's Time Machine (1993) |
- “Well, Mario, after spending the last 30 years working day and night on this printing press, I’ve got a stack of reading to catch up on!”
- —Johann Gutenberg, Mario's Time Machine
Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg was a German inventor, printer, publisher, and goldsmith whose innovations contributed significantly to the widespread use of the printing press. As the son of a wealthy merchant, he had the opportunity to experiment until the printer was able to print simple poems in 1450. After a court case against Johann Fust resulting in his unfortunate loss, he was close to penniless, though a later title of recognition granted him a stipend until his death in 1468. In Mario's Time Machine, Mario meets Gutenberg in 1455 after traveling back in time to Mainz to return a Metal Type needed for his printing press.
History[edit]
Bibliography[edit]
According to Mario's Time Machine, Johann Gutenberg grew up in Germany dreaming of a way to quickly and easily produce books ever since he was a kid, as scribes needed to create copies of every text by hand. As he inherited a large sum of money, he was able to dedicate his life to finding a method of doing this, which he eventually concluded is possible by printing words in a way that makes copying effortless. He first attempted to use wood, but the letters came out too blurry to be read. He spent thirty years and all of his inheritance to perfect the printing machine, and at last printed his first books in 1455, the Gutenberg Bibles.
Mario's Time Machine[edit]
In Mainz circa 1455, Johann Gutenberg is in his workshop, fussing over his strict schedule for completing the printing machine. When Mario time travels to Mainz, he does not know that Gutenberg is the person who needs the Metal Type; as a result, if Mario attempts to talk to him, Gutenberg tells him to leave him alone, as he is too focused on the printing press. Gutenberg's Metal Type can only be returned to him after talking to the other inhabitants of Mainz, all of whom know about Gutenberg's history and plans, and absolutely confirming that the Metal Type belongs to him. Once this is done, Mario can return to his workshop and bring back his Metal Type. Gutenberg is overjoyed to have it, and says that with this final piece, his masterpiece is now complete. Mario then asks him what he is going to do next, and Gutenberg replies that he needs to catch up on his reading list, as he has not read anything for the past thirty years.
People | |||||
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Game designers | Goro Abe • Stephen Dupree • Koichi Hayashida • Shigefumi Hino • Takehiko Hosokawa • Toshiharu Izuno • Ryota Kawade • Hiroyuki Kimura • Hiroji Kiyotake • Yoshiaki Koizumi • Hideki Konno • Don Lloyd • Hirofumi Matsuoka • Gregg Mayles • Kenji Miki • Shigeru Miyamoto • Naoko Mori • Stephen Mortimer • Kenta Motokura • Ryuichi Nakada • Satoru Okada • Yoshio Sakamoto • Masahiro Sakurai • Hiroshi Sato • Taku Sugioka • Risa Tabata • Shugo Takahashi • Ko Takeuchi • Kensuke Tanabe • Takashi Tezuka • Kenta Usui • Kosuke Yabuki • Hitoshi Yamagami • Yasuhisa Yamamura • Katsuya Yamano • Gunpei Yokoi | ||||
Voice actors and actresses | Video games | Toru Asakawa • Julien Bardakoff • Jocelyn Benford • Justin Berti • Nate Bihldorff • Edward Bosco • Scott Burns • Alejandra Cazares • Kaycie Chase • Jessica Chisum • David Coburn • David Cooke • Robbie Daymond • Lee Delong • Dan Falcone • Ashley Flannegan • Kate Fleming • Nami Funashima • David Gasman • Matthew Géczy • David J. Goldfarb • Marc Graue • Todd Haberkorn • Dean Harrington • Kit Harris • Kyle Hebert • Kate Higgins • Ryan Higgins • Michelle Hippe • Hitomi Hirose • Nobuyuki Hiyama • John Hulaton • Kelsey Hutchison • Melissa Hutchison • Eriko Ibe • Kenneth W. James • Kerri Kane • Samantha Kelly • Lexie Kendrick • Grant Kirkhope • Yuki Kodaira • Shohei Komatsu • Asako Kozuki • Margaeux Lampley • Erica Lindbeck • Dex Manley • Sharon Mann • Jeff Manning • Isaac Marshall • Charles Martinet • Tomoko Maruno • Atsushi Masaki • Carlee McManus • Nicole Mills • Lani Minella • Masato Mizuta • Tsuguo Mogami • Tadd Morgan • Sho Murata • Deanna Mustard • Takashi Nagasako • Zoe Nelson • Eric Newsome • Eveline Novakovic • Christine Peyser • Griffin Puatu • Dolores Rogers • Mercedes Rose • Ronald B. Ruben • Caety Sagoian • Masahiro Sakurai • Kahoru Sasajima • Tyler Shamy • Stephanie Sheh • Bruce Sherfield • Go Shinomiya • Laura Faye Smith • Thomas Spindler • Chris Sutherland • Sanae Suzaki • Katsumi Suzuki • Leslie Swan • Motoki Takagi • Jen Taylor • Owen Thomas • Rebeka Thomas • Kazumi Totaka • Vegas Trip • Toshihide Tsuchiya • Satsuki Tsuzumi • Mike Vaughn • Cristina Vee • Barbara Weber-Scaff • Stephan Weyte • Laurie Winkel • Fryda Wolff • Natsuko Yokoyama | |||
Cartoons | Lou Albano • Harvey Atkin • Walker Boone • Bart Braverman • Donald Burda • Ben Campbell • Peter Cullen • Damon D'Oliveira • Jeannie Elias • Toru Furuya • Dan Hennessey • Gordon Masten • Tracey Moore • Greg Morton • James Rankin • Tony Rosato • Andrew Sabiston • Tabitha St. Germain • Michael Stark • John Stocker • Stuart Stone • Judy Strangis • Tara Strong • Milton "Soupy Sales" Supman • Aron Tager • Joy Tanner • Louise Vallance • Milli Vanilli • Frank Welker • Danny Wells • Richard Yearwood | ||||
Films | English | Fred Armisen • Eric Bauza • Jack Black • Charlie Day • Jessica DiCicco • John DiMaggio • Juliet Jelenic • Keegan-Michael Key • Sebastian Maniscalco • Scott Menville • Khary Payton • Chris Pratt • Kevin Michael Richardson • Seth Rogen • Rino Romano • Anya Taylor-Joy | |||
Japanese | Tasuku Hatanaka • Naomi Kusumi • Yasuhiro Mamiya • Kenta Miyake • Mamoru Miyano • Tomokazu Seki • Arisa Shida • Kōji Takeda • Jin Urayama • Ann Yamane | ||||
Italian | Nanni Baldini • Paolo Buglioni • Emiliano Coltorti • Valentina Favazza • Francesco De Francesco • Franco Manella • Giulietta Rebeggiani • Gabriele Sabatini • Claudio Santamaria • Fabrizio Vidale • Paolo Vivio | ||||
European Spanish | Pablo Adán • Juan Alfonso Arenas • Fernando "Nano" Castro • Fernando Cordero • Felipe Garrido • Valeria Garzón • Miguel Ángel Garzón • Fernando de Luis • Txema Moscoso • Iván Muelas • Laura Pastor • David Robles • Guillermo Romero • Rafa Romero • María Jesús Varona | ||||
Latin American Spanish | Santos Alberto • Raúl Anaya • Diego Becerril • Alberto Bernal • Gaby Cárdenas • Roberto Carrillo • Victoria Céspedes • Elsa Covián • Ernesto Cronik • Víctor Delgado • Héctor Estrada • Germán Fabregat • María Fernanda Morales • Luis Leonardo Suárez • Agustín López Lezama • Óscar López • Rodrigo Luna • José Antonio Macías • Monserrat Mendoza • Mauricio Pérez • Harumi Nishizawa • Ale Pilar • Mark Pokora • Jocelyn Robles • Jorge Roig • Marisol Romero • Miguel Ángel Ruiz • Víctor Ruiz • Roberto Salguero • Erick Selim • Rubén Trujillo • Alex Villamar | ||||
Actors and actresses | Lou Albano • Jason Bateman • Joe Bellan • Harry Blackstone Jr. • Brian Bonsall • Christopher Collins • Nicole Eggert • Dennis Hopper • David Horowitz • Bob Hoskins • Ernie Hudson • Magic Johnson • Jim Lange • Cyndi Lauper • John Leguizamo • Pam Matteson • Alyssa Milano • Mojo Nixon • Patrick Pinney • Rowdy Roddy Piper • Sgt. Slaughter • Shabba-Doo • Rob Stone • Andrew Trego • Danny Wells | ||||
Composers and sound engineers | Toshiki Aida • Shinobu Amayake • Hirokazu Ando • Daichi Aoki • Atsuko Asahi • Ryosuke Asami • Misaki Asada • Yasuhisa Baba • Taro Bando • Robin Beanland • Gareth Coker • Sayako Doi • Shiho Fujii • Akira Fujiwara • Shigetoshi Gohara • Martin Goodall • Minako Hamano • Asuka Hayazaki • Jamie Hughes • Norio Hanzawa • Yoshito Hirano • Kanji Hirao • Kenji Hikita • Yoshikata Hirota • Takeshi Hama • Tadashi Ikegami • Masayoshi Ishi • Yasuaki Iwata • Fumihiro Isobe • Daichi Ishihara • Kozue Ishikawa • Yasushi Ida • Yoshimasa Ikeda • Shauny Sion Jang • Chris Jojo • Takeru Kanazaki • Hideki Kanazashi • Yukio Kaneoka • Grant Kirkhope • Takashi Koiwa • Koji Kondo • Naoto Kubo • Takashi Kouga • Rei Kondoh • Naruki Kadosaka • Yoshiaki Kimura • Shingo Kataoka • Yuuichi Kanno • Kazuki Komai • Yoshiaka Kimura • Masanobu Matsunaga • Daisuke Matsuoka • Toru Minegishi • Naoko Mitome • Yasunori Mitsuda • Hiroki Morishita • Shoh Murakami • Kyoko Miyamoto • Yutaka Minobe • Osamu Narita • Ryo Nagamatsu • Kenta Nagata • Shinobu Nagata • Akito Nakatsuka • Kenichi Nishimaki • Graeme Norgate • Eveline Novakovic • Genki Namura • Hideki Oka • Soyo Oka • Shinya Ohtouge • Satoshi Okubo • James Phillipsen • Mike Peacock • Darren Radtke • Suddi Raval • Motoi Sakuraba • Lawrence Schwedler • Yoshito Sekigawa • Ichiro Shimakura • Yoko Shimomura • Nobuyoshi Suzuki • Chika Sekigawa • Masayoshi Soken • Taiju Suzuki • Sara Sakurai • Aya Tanaka • Hirokazu Tanaka • Kazumi Totaka • Yuka Tsujiyoko • Seiichi Tokunaga • Tomita Tomoya • Masaru Tajima • Kumi Tanioka • Katsunori Takahashi • Satomi Terui • Brian Tyler • Toshiyuki Ueno • Shinji Ushiroda • Kazufumi Umeda • David Wise • Hajime Wakai • Hironobu Yahata • Kenichi Yoshimoto • Mahito Yokota • Chad York • Ryoji Yoshitomi | ||||
Artists | Kevin Bayliss • Maude Church • Jeff Griffeath • Shigefumi Hino • Vince Joly • Yoichi Kotabe • Steve Mayles • Shigehisa Nakaue • Leif Peng • Megan Rose Ruiz • Masanori Sato • Yukio Sawada • Mark Stevenson • Ko Takeuchi | ||||
Writers | Doug Booth • Véronique Chantel • Ian James Corlett • Phil Harnage • David S. J. Hodgson • Andrew Iverson • Leigh Loveday • Perry Martin • Claude Moyse • Peter Sauder • Ed Solomon • Erika Strobel • Michael Teitelbaum • Tracey West • Ted Woolsey | ||||
Historical figures | Abraham Lincoln • Albert Einstein • Anne Hathaway • Aristotle • Benjamin Franklin • Booker T. Washington • Catherine Dickens • Charles Dickens • Charles-Gaspard de la Rive • Cleopatra • Constanze Mozart • Deborah Read • Duke of Alençon • Edmund Halley • Ferdinand Magellan • Francis Drake • Frederick Douglass • Galileo Galilei • George Washington Carver • Henry Ford • Ho Ti • Isaac Newton • Joan of Arc • Johann Gutenberg • Joseph Haydn • Juan Sebastian Del Cano • Julius Caesar • Kublai Khan • Leonardo da Vinci • Louis Pasteur • Ludwig van Beethoven • Mahatma Gandhi • Marco Polo • Mary Todd Lincoln • Michael Faraday • Michelangelo Buonarroti • Minamoto no Yoritomo • Pierre Paul Emile Roux • Plato • Queen Elizabeth I • Raphael Sanzio • Richard Burbage • Royal Society • Sarah Barnard • Thomas Edison • Thomas Jefferson • Ts'ai Lun • William Shakespeare • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | ||||
Other | Dayvv Brooks • Reggie Fils-Aimé • Doug Bowser • Shuntaro Furukawa • Bill Gates • David Grenewetzki • John Grusd • Andy Heyward • Satoru Iwata • Michael Kelbaugh • Tatsumi Kimishima • Chris Meledandri • Howard Phillips • Mario Segale • Michelle Powers • Bill Trinen • Hiroshi Yamauchi |
Mario's Time Machine | ||
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Super Mario characters | Bowser • Bowser's mother∞ • Donkey Kong Jr.† • Iggy Koopa • Larry Koopa • Lemmy Koopa • Ludwig von Koopa • Luigi* • Mario • Roy Koopa‡ • Yoshi‡ | |
Historical persons used as characters | Abraham Lincoln* • Albert Einstein† • Andrew Iverson* • Anne Hathaway • Aristotle • Benjamin Franklin • Booker T. Washington* • Catherine Dickens* • Charles Dickens* • Charles-Gaspard de la Rive* • Cleopatra • Constanze Mozart* • David Grenewetzki* • Deborah Read* • Don Lloyd* • Duke of Alençon • Edmund Halley • Ferdinand Magellan • Francis Drake • Frederick Douglass* • Galileo Galilei* • George Washington Carver* • Henry Ford* • Ho Ti* • Isaac Newton • Jeff Griffeath* • Joan of Arc • Johann Gutenberg • Joseph Haydn* • Juan Sebastian Del Cano • Julius Caesar • Kublai Khan • Leonardo da Vinci • Louis Pasteur* • Ludwig van Beethoven • Mahatma Gandhi • Marco Polo • Mary Todd Lincoln* • Michael Faraday* • Michelangelo Buonarroti • Minamoto no Yoritomo† • Pierre Paul Emile Roux* • Plato • Queen Elizabeth I • Raphael Sanzio • Richard Burbage • Royal Society • Sarah Barnard* • Thomas Edison • Thomas Jefferson • Ts'ai Lun* • William Shakespeare • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart* | |
Enemies | Bird† • Bodyslam Koopa† • Bullet Bill* • Koopa • Mine • Pterodactyl* • Shark* • Space Troopa† • UFO† • Walking Turnip† | |
Locations | Academy • Alexandria • Athens • Berlin Wall† • Bowser's castle • Bowser's Museum • Calcutta • Cambridge University • Cambuluc • Cretaceous Period • Egypt† • Florence • Germany† • Gettysburg† • Gobi Desert • Independence Hall • Japan† • Kitty Hawk† • London • Luoyang* • Mainz • Menlo Park • Moon† • Novato* • Orleans • Padua* • Paradise • Paris* • Philadelphia • Stratford-upon-Avon • Swan Inn • Trinidad • Tuskegee* • Vienna • Washington, D.C.* • White House* | |
Items and objects | Almanac* • Apple • Art File* • Astrolabe • Backscratcher • Ball* • Bamboo* • Beret • Book* • Book of Marco Polo • Bosun's Pipe • Bow* • Bowser Statue • Bread • Bucket of Plaster • Buckle* • Bug Fix* • Bug Report* • Bunny* • Calculus Book • Cat • Chisel • Chocolate* • Cloth* • Compass* • Conversations on Chemistry* • Crank Handle* • Crown • Cup of Tea • Declaration of Independence • Dictionary* • Dinosaur Egg† • Drawing of Air Screw • Drawing of Ideal Man • Drumstick • F=MA • Fan • Feather • Filament • Firecracker* • Fireworks • Flag (India) • Flag (United States of America)† • Flask* • Floppy Disk* • Flute* • Football • Globe • Grape • Handkerchief • Hand Mirror • Horse's Bit • Hourglass Block† • Ice Cream* • Incense • Inkwell* • Information box† • Key (Mainz) • Key (Philadelphia)* • Knife • Ladder • Laurel Wreath • Law Book • Lemonade* • Lens • Light Bulb† • Magnet* • Measuring Stick • Metal Type • Metronome • Milk* • Mona's Mirror • Mona Lisa • Money* • Monocle • Mushroom • Music • Newspaper • Notebook • Onion • Paint • Paintbrush • Painting* • Pamphlet • Paper Money • Pearl Necklace • Penny* • Physics Equation† • Poetry Book* • Postcard • Principia • Print Block • Propeller† • Quill Pen (1602)† • Quill Pen (Orleans) • Rat Trap • Republic • Rice* • Scarf* • Scissors • Script* • Scroll* • Shield • Skull • Sledgehammer† • Spectacles (Philadelphia) • Spectacles (Washington, D.C.)* • Sphinx† • Staff • Stamp* • Starman† • Steering Wheel† • Stovepipe Hat† • Sword† • Tea Bag • Telegram • Telescope (Padua)* • Telescope (Trinidad) • Throne† • Ticket* • Timulator • Tire* • Torch† • Toy* • Turkey* • Turtle Cannon† • Watch* • Warp Pipe† • Whirlpool • Wooden Snake | |
Other | Staff | |
* Exclusive to the DOS/PC releases ∞ Exclusive to the Deluxe release † Exclusive to the NES release ‡ Not in the SNES release |