Super Mario Bros. Special

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The title of this article is official, but it comes from a Japanese source.
If an acceptable English name is found, then the article should be moved to the new title.

This article is about the game. For the 1990 album, see Super Mario Bros. Special (album).
Not to be confused with Mario Bros. Special.
Super Mario Bros. Special
Front cover.
For alternate box art, see the related gallery.
Developer Hudson Soft
Publishers Hudson Soft (Japan)
Static Soft (South Korea)[1]
Platforms NEC PC-8801
Sharp X1 / Samsung SPC-1500[1]
Release dates Japan September 1986[2]
South Korea 1987[1]
Genre Platformer
Mode Single player
Format 5.25-inch floppy, Tape

Super Mario Bros. Special (Japanese: スーパーマリオブラザーズ スペシャル, Sūpā Mario Burazāzu Supesharu) is a platform game that was developed by Hudson Soft and released in 1986 for the NEC PC-8801 and Sharp X1 series of Japanese computers, and later for the Samsung SPC-1500,[1] a South Korean clone of the X1. Super Mario Bros. Special was the second Nintendo-licensed follow-up to Super Mario Bros., released around three months after Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels.[2]

The game scrolls between scenes similarly to The Legend of Zelda. The PC-8801 version handles this by turning the display black briefly while loading the next screen, while the Sharp X1 handles it more smoothly by visually sliding to the next lock point, though the transition does have some overlap.

Super Mario Bros. Special has changes in difficulty similar to Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels. The jumping and dashing physics from the Family Computer release are different. The stage time also ticks slightly faster. There is also no multiplayer mode and not even the choice to play as Luigi like in Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels.

Super Mario Bros. Special has inferior graphics and audio in both the PC-8801 and X1 releases because both systems do not have as great of hardware specifications as the Family Computer, but still try to replicate the graphics of Super Mario Bros. nonetheless. The X1 version contains partial scrolling and slightly more colorful graphics, featuring all eight colors possible with 100% and 0% RGB, including lime-green, cyan, magenta and white. The PC-88 release of Super Mario Bros. Special uses only black, red, yellow, and blue, including dithered results with those four colors, and it does not use internal eight-color palette of the PC-88. Further, sprites exclude the use of blue to allow transparency in the sprites. This leads to yellow being used as a stand-in for white and swapping with red for recolored enemies, notably causing the "green" enemies to appear with red eyes.

Gameplay[edit]

See also: Super Mario Bros. § Gameplay

Gameplay of Super Mario Bros. Special is structured similarly to the original Super Mario Bros. The object of the game is to get to the flagpole to advance to the next level. While on his way to the goal, Mario encounters many enemies and power-ups.

Controls[edit]

While the PC-88 release of the game can be controlled both with the computer's keyboard or with a joypad, the Sharp X1 version can only be played with a Sharp X1-compatible joypad.

Action(s) Input (Keyboard) Input (Joypad)
Move; enter sideways Warp Pipe Number Pad (4, 6) +Control Pad
(left/right)
Duck; enter Warp Pipe Number Pad (2) +Control Pad
(down)
Jump; swim upwards; start game Z A Button
Run; throw fireball; start game X B Button
Pause (PC-88 only) Esc N/A

Items and objects[edit]

Power-ups[edit]

Name X1 image PC-88 image Points awarded Description
Magic Mushroom Magic Mushroom Magic Mushroom 1000 Grab this to change into Super Mario.
Fire Flower Fire Flower Fire Flower 1000 Grab this to change into Fiery Mario.
Starman Starman Starman 1000 Grab this to briefly change into Invincible Mario.
Hammer
(Hummer)
The Hammer as it appears in the Sharp X1 version of Super Mario Bros. Special. "Hummer" 1000 Mario rapidly swings a hammer in front of him, just like in Donkey Kong. Found in Worlds 3-4 and 5-1.
Wing The Wing from Super Mario Bros. Special. Wing 1000 Collecting this makes Mario fly in the air, but he looks like he is swimming. Found in Worlds 3-2 and 4-1.

Items[edit]

Name X1 image PC-88 image Points awarded Description
1 up Mushroom 1 up Mushroom 1 up Mushroom 0 If Mario collects one, he will get an extra life.
Coin Coin Coin 200 Collect 100 coins for an extra life.
Hachisuke Hachisuke Hachisuke 8000 The bee from the Hudson Soft logo. If Mario finds this item, he will be awarded 8000 points. Found in World 1-1.
Clock Clock Clock from Super Mario Bros. Special (NEC PC-88). 1000 Upon picking this up, Mario will get an additional 100 seconds added to the timer. Found in World 8-3.
Lucky Star Lucky Star Lucky Star 1000 Resembles an atom. If Mario collects it, all the enemies on-screen will be defeated and award their normal point values as if hit by a Starman. It is similar to a POW Block except it also affects airborne foes, like a POW Block in Super Mario Bros. 35. Found in World 4-1.

Objects[edit]

Objects are interactable elements of the environment that cannot be picked up or collected. Unlike items and enemies, which are sourced from multiple games, every object is from the original Super Mario Bros.

Blocks
? Block ? ? Floating blocks which contain items and power-ups, which releases its contents when Mario hits it from below. Some ? Blocks are invisible, and must be jumped into can reveal both the blocks themselves as well as their contents. These blocks can be struck by regular Mario.
Brick Block A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Brick Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Floating blocks that can be broken by Super Mario or Fiery Mario if struck from below, and may occasionally hide items or other power-ups.
Bridge A Bridge A Bridge A Bridge A Bridge Thin, roped platforms that Mario can walk across, usually found in athletic stages.
Coral Coral, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Coral, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Coral pillars of various sizes appear in water, blocking Mario's movement.
Small Cloud A Cloud Block from Super Mario Bros., reused in several games that reuse other assets from that game; also used in the Sharp X1 version of Super Mario Bros. Special, as well as World 2-5 of Super Mario Bros. 3. In addition, two copies of it are unused in the graphical data for Super Mario Bros. 3's athletic stages. A Cloud Block (PC-88 version). Cloud-shaped blocks which primarily appear in Coin Heaven bonus areas, or over large pits.
Stairblock A Hard Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Hard Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Hard Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. A Hard Block, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Unbreakable blocks that can be found either on the ground or floating over pits, forming climbable staircases or other bumpy formations.
Platforms
Island An island from the X1 version of Super Mario Bros. Special An island from the PC-88 version of Super Mario Bros. Special Platforms usually situated above pits or in athletic courses, which can be stood on top of. Unlike in the original Super Mario Bros., however, Islands can appear in standard courses, on top of ordinary ground, such as in Worlds 5-2 or 6-1.
Jumping board A Trampoline. A Trampoline. Jumping boards that Mario can use to launch himself into the air. Found exclusively in Worlds 2-1 and 7-1.
Lift A Lift, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special.
A Lift, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special.
A Lift, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special.
A Lift, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special.
Floating, moving platforms which commonly appear in athletic stages and fortresses. Some lifts move side-to-side, others move as part of an elevator, some falling if stood on, and some coming in pairs, balancing on one another.
Pipe A Warp Pipe in Super Mario Bros. Special (Sharp X1) A Warp Pipe in Super Mario Bros. Special (NEC PC-88) Pipes that can serve as columns with differing heights, occasionally housing Piranha Plants, or can be entered either from the top or from entrances on their sides, entered by Mario either crouching on top of or pressing against them.
Super mushroom A Super Mushroom platform from the Sharp X1 version of Super Mario Bros. Special A Super Mushroom platform from the NEC PC-8801 version of Super Mario Bros. Special Tall, mushroom-shaped platforms with wide caps that Mario can stand on top of, commonly found in athletic stages above pits.
Goals
Axe Axe Axe Large axes that function as the goal for castle levels. Upon touching the Axe, Bowser is immediately defeated, and Mario automatically moves to the following chamber. Unlike Super Mario Bros., there is no animation of the Bridge collapsing behind the Axe.
Flagpole Flagpole A flagpole in Super Mario Bros. Special (NEC PC-88) Tall flagpoles that function as the goal for most ordinary levels. When Mario touches one, he slides to the bottom before finishing the level. The higher Mario lands on the pole, the more points he obtains.
Miscellaneous
Beanstalk A Beanstalk, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special A Beanstalk, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special Tall beanstalks that can occasionally emerge from ? Blocks, leading to secret areas.
Horsehair plant A horsehair plant in Super Mario Bros. Special (Sharp X1) A horsehair plant in Super Mario Bros. Special (PC-88) Tall, stalk-like plants that grow in the backgrounds of some stages. Occasionally, the tips of shorter Horsehair plants will be used for other pieces of scenery, such as in a secret area in World 2-2.

Enemies and obstacles[edit]

Enemies[edit]

Hudson Soft's staff brought over enemies from Super Mario Bros. as well as earlier Super Mario games. All are referred to by their Japanese names in-game, with a typo in one case (or called by new names in the case of the earlier games' enemies), and ordered per their listing in the cast and credits:

Name X1 image PC-88 image Origin Description
Little Goomba
(Kuribou)
Little Goomba Little Goomba Super Mario Bros. The most basic enemy, they can be defeated by stomping on them from above, bumping them from below, hitting them with a fireball, hammer, or kicked shell, or running into them while invincible. Found in Worlds 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 2-1, 2-3, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 5-1, 5-2, and 8-1.
Koopa Troopa
(Nokonoko)
Koopa Troopa (green) Koopa Troopa (red) Koopa Troopa Koopa Troopa Super Mario Bros. Walking turtles that continue forward until they run into an enemy or obstacle. Red koopa troopas will also turn around at the end of a ledge, but green koopa troops will continue and fall. A stomp or bump will cause them to hide in their shell (which can be kicked); fire, hammers, kicked shells, and invincibility defeats them instantly. Green found in Worlds 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 2-1, 2-3, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5-1, 5-2, 6-3, and 7-3. Red found in Worlds 1-2, 1-3, 3-3, 4-3, 5-2, 6-3, and 8-1.
Koopa Paratroopa
(Patapata)
Green Koopa Paratroopa Koopa Paratroopa (red) Koopa Paratroopa Koopa Paratroopa Super Mario Bros. Winged Koopa Troopas. Green ones will hop on the ground while continuing forward, and red ones stay in the air, flying up and down in a straight line. Stomping on them makes them lose their wings; fire, hammers, kicked shells, and invincibility defeats them instantly. Green found in Worlds 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 5-1, 5-2, 7-1, 7-3, and 8-1. Red found in Worlds 1-3, 5-3, 7-3, 8-1, 8-3, and 8-4.
Buzzy Beetle
(Met)
Buzzy Beetle Buzzy Beetle Super Mario Bros. Hard-shelled turtle-like enemies that act similar to Koopa Troopas. Fireballs don't harm them. They can be knocked into their shells with a stomp or bump, and can be defeated with a hammer, kicked shell, or invincibility. Found in Worlds 4-2, 5-2, 6-2, 7-1, 8-1, and 8-4.
Hammer Brother
(Hummer Bros)
Hammer Brother Hammer Brother Super Mario Bros. Turtles that jump and throw arcing hammers. They can be defeated with a stomp, bump, fireball, kicked shell, or invincibility. Found in Worlds 5-2, 8-2, and 8-3.
Lakitu
(Jugemu)
Lakitu Lakitu Super Mario Bros. A cloud-riding turtle that drops Spiny eggs. It can be defeated with a stomp, fireballs, the Lucky Star, or invincibility, after which it does not respawn. Found in Worlds 4-1 and 6-1.
Spiny
(Togezou)
Spiny Spiny Super Mario Bros. Spiked turtles that hatch from eggs dropped from Lakitus. They can be defeated with fireballs, the Lucky Star, invincibility, or being bumped from below.
Piranha Plant
(Pakkun Flower)
Piranha Plant Piranha Plant Super Mario Bros. Biting plants that go up and down in pipes. They can be defeated through fireballs or invincibility. Found in Worlds 2-1, 2-4, 3-1, 4-1, 4-3, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 6-1, 6-2, 6-4, 7-1, 7-4, and 8-4.
Spiny's egg
(Paipo)
Spiny's egg Spiny's egg Super Mario Bros. Eggs dropped by Lakitu that hatch into Spiny when they land. They can be defeated with fireballs, invincibility, and the Lucky Star. Found in Worlds 4-1 and 6-1.
Bullet Bill
(Killer)
Bullet Bill Bullet Bill Super Mario Bros. Bullets shot from cannons in infinite amounts. They can be defeated with a stomp or invincibility. Found in Worlds 5-2, 5-3, and 7-1.
Cheep-cheep
(Pukupuku)
Green Cheep-cheep Red Cheep-cheep Cheep-cheep (green) Cheep-cheep (red) Super Mario Bros. Fish that swim in groups at the same speed regardless of color, with a few at a time bobbing slightly. Red ones also hop from the water in land levels. When underwater, they can only be defeated with fireballs or invincibility, but in the air they can also be stomped or hit with a shell. Green found in Worlds 2-2, 3-1, 7-2, and 8-2. Red found in Worlds 2-2, 2-3, 3-1, 5-3, 7-2, 7-3, and 8-2.
Bloober
(Gesso)
Bloober Bloober Super Mario Bros. Bobbing squid found underwater. They can be defeated with a fireball or invincibility. Found in Worlds 2-2, 3-1, 5-1, 5-2, 7-2, and 8-2.
Podoboo
(Bubble)
Podoboo Podoboo Super Mario Bros. Hopping lava balls that can only be defeated with invincibility or a hammer. Found in Worlds 2-4, 3-4, 5-4, 7-4, and 8-4.
Sidestepper
(Chokichoki)
Chokichoki Chokichoki Mario Bros. Crabs that walk in a straight line and can be defeated with a fireball, invincibility, or a bump. Found in Worlds 4-2, 5-2, 7-3, 8-1, and 8-3.
Fighterfly
(Nakaji)
Nakaji Nakaji Mario Bros. Flies that move by taking small hops, pausing in between and able to change directions whenever on the ground. Can be defeated with a fireball, hammer, invincibility, or a bump. Found in Worlds 5-1, 5-2, 8-1, 8-2, and 8-3.
Barrel
(Tarusar)
Tarusar Tarusar Donkey Kong These barrels roll down ledges and can be defeated with a hammer or a bump. Found in Worlds 3-4, 4-3, 6-2, 6-4, 7-1, and 8-2.
Fireball
(Sigebou)
Sigebou Sigebou Donkey Kong Fireballs that move horizontally, tumbling down ledges the same as barrels. Found in Worlds 7-4 and 8-2.
Icicle
(Tsurara)
Tsurara Tsurara Mario Bros. Falling icicles that can be defeated with a fireball. Found in Worlds 4-2, 4-4, 5-3, 6-4, 7-4, 8-3, and 8-4.
Bowser
(Kuppa)
King Koopa King Koopa Super Mario Bros. The villain, he appears in every castle level (those ending in -4). In Worlds 1-5 he only breathes fire, in Worlds 6 and 7 he only throws hammers, and in World 8 he does both. He can be hitting him with five fireballs, a hammer, or by breaking the bridge with the axe. None of the Bowsers are Impostor Bowsers; in each world, when defeated with fireballs, Bowser simply disappears.

Obstacles[edit]

Obstacles, unlike Enemies, are not given names in the Cast list in the game's ending.

Name X1 image PC-88 image Origin Description
Fire-Bar Fire-Bar Fire-Bar Super Mario Bros. Bars made of stacked fireballs, rotating around a central block, damaging Mario on contact. Found in Worlds 1-4, 2-4, 3-4, 5-4, 6-4, 7-2, 7-4, 8-1, 8-3, and 8-4.
Lava Lava, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Lava, as it appears in Super Mario Bros. Special. Super Mario Bros. Pools of molten rock, killing Mario if he falls into them. Found in Worlds 1-4, 2-4, 3-4, 4-4, 5-4, 6-4, 7-4, 8-3, and 8-4.
Turtle Cannon Turtle Cannon Turtle Cannon Super Mario Bros. Cannons that fire Bullet Bills (Killers) from a distance. If Mario stands next to them, they will stop firing. Found in Worlds 5-2, 5-3, and 7-1.

Levels[edit]

World Level Setting Enemies found
Hachisuke as seen in the Sharp X1 version of Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 1
World 1-1 Overworld Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa
World 1-2 Underground, Overworld Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa
World 1-3 Athletic Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa, Koopa Paratroopa
World 1-4 Castle Fire-Bar, Bowser
Screenshot of World 2-3 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 2
World 2-1 Overworld Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa
World 2-2 Underwater, Underground Bloober, Cheep-cheep, Little Goomba
World 2-3 Athletic Cheep-cheep
World 2-4 Castle Fire-Bar, Podoboo, Piranha Plant, Bowser
Screenshot of World 3-2 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 3
World 3-1 Underwater, Overworld Bloober, Cheep-cheep, Koopa Paratroopa, Piranha Plant, Little Goomba
World 3-2 Overworld Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa, Koopa Paratroopa
World 3-3 Athletic Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa
World 3-4 Castle Fire-Bar, barrel, Podoboo, Bowser
Screenshot of World 4-3 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 4
World 4-1 Overworld Piranha Plant, Lakitu, Spiny, Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa, Koopa Paratroopa
World 4-2 Underground Icicle, Little Goomba, Koopa Troopa, Buzzy Beetle, Sidestepper
World 4-3 Athletic Koopa Troopa, Koopa Paratroopa, Piranha Plant, barrel
World 4-4 Castle Icicle, Bowser
Screenshot of World 5-2 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 5
World 5-1 Overworld Piranha Plant, Koopa Troopa, Little Goomba, Bloober, Fighterfly
World 5-2 Overworld Piranha Plant, Koopa Troopa, Fighterfly, Buzzy Beetle, Bullet Bill, Sidestepper, Bloober, Little Goomba, Hammer Brother
World 5-3 Athletic Cheep-cheep, Koopa Paratroopa, Bullet Bill, Piranha Plant, icicle
World 5-4 Castle Fire-Bar, Podoboo, Bowser
Screenshot of World 6-1 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 6
World 6-1 Overworld Lakitu, Spiny, Piranha Plant
World 6-2 Overworld Piranha Plant, Buzzy Beetle, Lakitu, Spiny, barrel
World 6-3 Athletic Piranha Plant, Koopa Troopa
World 6-4 Castle Fire-Bar, Icicle, Barrel, Piranha Plant, Bowser
Screenshot of World 7-3 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 7
World 7-1 Overworld Bullet Bill, Buzzy Beetle, Piranha Plant, Little Goomba, Koopa Paratroopa, Hammer Brother, Koopa Troopa, barrel
World 7-2 Underwater, Overworld Bloober, Cheep-cheep, Fire-Bar
World 7-3 Athletic Cheep-cheep, Koopa Paratroopa, Sidestepper, Piranha Plant, Hammer Brother
World 7-4 Castle Piranha Plant, Podoboo, Koopa Paratroopa, icicle, Fireball, Bowser
Screenshot of World 8-2 from Super Mario Bros. Special.
World 8
World 8-1 Athletic Koopa Troopa, Little Goomba, Koopa Paratroopa, Fire-Bar, Sidestepper, Fighterfly, Buzzy Beetle
World 8-2 Underwater, Overworld Bloober, Cheep-cheep, barrel, Fireball, Hammer Brother
World 8-3 Underground, Overworld Icicle, Fire-Bar, Fighterfly, Koopa Paratroopa, Sidestepper, Hammer Brother
World 8-4 Castle Fire-Bar, Koopa Paratroopa, Buzzy Beetle, Piranha Plant, Bowser

Staff[edit]

Main article: List of Super Mario Bros. Special staff
Programmed By
  • Yukio-Takeoka
Course-Designed By
  • Ichirou-Sakurada
Sound Effected By
Produced By
  • Takashi-Takebe

Pre-release and unused content[edit]

A magazine spread advertising Super Mario Bros. Special.
The Mycom BASIC Magazine flyer ad.

In a full-page magazine advertisement from Mycom BASIC Magazine, the screenshots depict level segments not seen in the final game, including a version of World 1-1 from the original Super Mario Bros. with additional coins and a Brick Block wall to the right, an underwater stage with Mario able to jump, an underground stage with pillars of Hard Blocks staircasing downwards leading to two Little Goombas with one being embedded in a pipe, and a flagpole next to a hill.

Gallery[edit]

For this subject's image gallery, see Gallery:Super Mario Bros. Special.

Multimedia[edit]

For the complete list of media files for this subject, see Multimedia:Super Mario Bros. Special.
Help:Media fileHaving trouble playing?

Glitches[edit]

Main article: List of Super Mario Bros. Special glitches

Due to both the PC-88 and X1 being weaker compared to the NES/Famicom, as well as working off a largely different engine, some glitches and tricks that were previously not present in the original appear here.

AWOL objects[edit]

On occasion, failing to either defeat select enemies or otherwise despawn objects will cause other enemies or objects later in the stage to not appear. This glitch occurs in both versions of the game, and is very unpredictable. Most notably, the second Flimsy Lift in the wide pit in World 4-3 will fail to load if the second Scale Lift is not destroyed, causing the pit to become impossible to cross and requiring Mario to lose a life.[3]

References to earlier games[edit]

Donkey Kong
Mario Bros.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Hudson Mario Trilogy. Hardcore Gaming 101 (English). Archived from the original via Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  2. ^ a b September 1986. Mycom Basic Magazine. Mycom. Page 300.
  3. ^ Tori of the Star Palace (March 26, 2025). Super Mario Bros. Special (Sharp X1) - AWOL 4-3 Flimsy Lift Glitch(?) (0:00). YouTube (English). Retrieved March 26, 2025.

External links[edit]