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'''Nintendo Research & Development 1''' (often abbreviated as '''Nintendo R&D1''') was Nintendo's first internal development team. Its founding actually predates Nintendo's entry in the video game market, it being created in 1970 to focus on the manufacturing of toy guns and other products<ref name="Kyoto Report">[http://kyoto-report.wikidot.com/feature-profie:the-history-of-research-development-1 Kyoto Report]</ref>. It was managed by [[Gunpei Yokoi]] for most of its existence. In addition to developing games, R&D 1 designed hardware, including the [[Game & Watch]], the [[Game Boy]] and the [[Virtual Boy]].
'''{{wp|Nintendo Research & Development 1}}''' (often abbreviated as '''Nintendo R&D1''') was [[Nintendo]]'s first internal development team. Its founding predates Nintendo's entry into the video game market, it being created to focus on the manufacturing of toy guns and other products.<ref name="Kyoto Report">[http://kyoto-report.wikidot.com/feature-profie:the-history-of-research-development-1 Kyoto Report]</ref> It was managed by [[Gunpei Yokoi]] for most of its existence. In addition to developing games, R&D 1 designed hardware, including the [[Game & Watch]], the [[Game Boy]], and the [[Virtual Boy]].


In 2004, all of the R&D departments were dissolved due to a corporate restructuring. Most of the staff were folded into [[Nintendo EAD]] or the newly-created [[Nintendo Software Planning & Development]] Group #1.  
In 2004, all of the R&D departments were dissolved due to a corporate restructuring. Most of the staff were folded into [[Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development|Nintendo EAD]] or the newly created [[Nintendo Software Planning & Development]] Group #1.


==''Mario'' Games Developed By Nintendo R&D 1==
==''Super Mario'' games developed by Nintendo R&D 1==
===Arcade===
===Arcade===
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
Line 15: Line 15:
|''[[Donkey Kong Jr. (game)|Donkey Kong Jr.]]''
|''[[Donkey Kong Jr. (game)|Donkey Kong Jr.]]''
|1982
|1982
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]''
|1983
|-bgcolor=white
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[Donkey Kong 3]]''
|''[[Donkey Kong 3]]''
|1983
|1983
|-bgcolor=white
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[Mario Bros. (game)|Mario Bros.]]''
|''[[VS. Wrecking Crew]]''
|1983
|1984
|}
|}


===Home consoles===
===Home consoles===
====[[NES]]====
====[[Nintendo Entertainment System]]====
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
|-
|-
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|}
|}


====[[SNES]]====
====[[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]====
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
{|class=sortable style="background:silver;border:1px solid;text-align:center"
|-
|-
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! Release date
! Release date
|-bgcolor=white
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Party Game$!]]''
|''[[WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Party Game$!]]''
|2003
|2003
|}
|}
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===Handheld systems===
===Handheld systems===
====[[Game & Watch]]====
====[[Game & Watch]]====
{| class=sortable align="left" style="background: silver; border: 1px solid black; font-family:Arial;text-align:center"
{| class=sortable align="left" style="background: silver; border: 1px solid black; text-align:center"
|-
|-
! Game
! Game
! NA release
! NA release
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Ball]]''
| 1980
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Flagman]]''
| 1980
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Vermin]]''
| 1980
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Fire (Game & Watch)|Fire]]''
| 1980
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Judge (Game & Watch)|Judge]]''
| 1980
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Manhole (Game & Watch)|Manhole]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Helmet (Game & Watch)|Helmet]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Lion]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Parachute]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Octopus (Game & Watch)|Octopus]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Chef (Game & Watch)|Chef]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Egg (Game & Watch)|Egg]]''
| 1981
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Turtle Bridge]]''
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Fire Attack]]''
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Oil Panic]]''
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong]]''
| 1982  
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong Jr. (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong Jr.]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong Jr. (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong Jr.]]''
| 1982  
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Greenhouse]]''
| ''[[Greenhouse|Green House]]''
| 1982  
| 1982
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong II]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong II]]''
| 1983  
| 1983
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Mario Bros. (Game & Watch)|Mario Bros.]]''
| ''[[Mario Bros. (Game & Watch)|Mario Bros.]]''
| 1983  
| 1983
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Mario's Cement Factory]]''
| ''[[Mario's Cement Factory]]''
| 1983
| 1983
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Rain Shower]]''
| 1983  
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Mario's Bombs Away]]''
| ''[[Mario's Bombs Away]]''
| 1983  
| 1983
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Spitball Sparky]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong 3 (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong 3]]''
| 1984
| 1984
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Boxing]]''
| 1984
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong 3 (Game & Watch)|Donkey Kong 3]]''
| 1984
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong Circus]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong Circus]]''
| 1984  
| 1984
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Donkey Kong Hockey]]''
| ''[[Donkey Kong Hockey]]''
| 1984  
| 1984
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Super Mario Bros. (Game & Watch)|Super Mario Bros.]]''
| ''[[Super Mario Bros. (Game & Watch)|Super Mario Bros.]]''
| 1988
| 1986
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
|- style="background:#FFFFFF;"
| ''[[Mario the Juggler]]''
| ''[[Mario the Juggler]]''
| 1991  
| 1991
|}
|}
{{br}}
{{br}}


====[[Game Boy]]====
====[[Game Boy]]====
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|-bgcolor=white
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[Super Mario Land]]''
|''[[Super Mario Land]]''
|1989
|-bgcolor=white
|''[[Baseball]]''
|1989
|1989
|-bgcolor=white
|-bgcolor=white
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==References==
==References==
{{NIWA|StrategyWiki=1}}
<references/>
<references/>
{{Companies}}
{{Companies}}
[[Category:Nintendo]]
[[Category:Nintendo]]
[[Category:Video game developers]]
[[Category:Developers]]
[[it:Nintendo Research & Development 1]]

Latest revision as of 10:18, November 5, 2023

Nintendo Research & Development 1 (often abbreviated as Nintendo R&D1) was Nintendo's first internal development team. Its founding predates Nintendo's entry into the video game market, it being created to focus on the manufacturing of toy guns and other products.[1] It was managed by Gunpei Yokoi for most of its existence. In addition to developing games, R&D 1 designed hardware, including the Game & Watch, the Game Boy, and the Virtual Boy.

In 2004, all of the R&D departments were dissolved due to a corporate restructuring. Most of the staff were folded into Nintendo EAD or the newly created Nintendo Software Planning & Development Group #1.

Super Mario games developed by Nintendo R&D 1[edit]

Arcade[edit]

Game Release date
Donkey Kong 1981
Donkey Kong Jr. 1982
Mario Bros. 1983
Donkey Kong 3 1983
VS. Wrecking Crew 1984

Home consoles[edit]

Nintendo Entertainment System[edit]

Game Release date
Wrecking Crew 1984
Dr. Mario 1990
Yoshi's Cookie 1992

Super Nintendo Entertainment System[edit]

Game Release date
Mario Paint 1992
Tetris & Dr. Mario 1994
Wrecking Crew '98 1998

Nintendo 64DD[edit]

Game Release date
Mario Artist: Talent Studio 2000
Mario Artist: Polygon Studio 2000

Nintendo GameCube[edit]

Game Release date
WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Party Game$! 2003

Handheld systems[edit]

Game & Watch[edit]

Game NA release
Donkey Kong 1982
Donkey Kong Jr. 1982
Green House 1982
Donkey Kong II 1983
Mario Bros. 1983
Mario's Cement Factory 1983
Mario's Bombs Away 1983
Donkey Kong 3 1984
Donkey Kong Circus 1984
Donkey Kong Hockey 1984
Super Mario Bros. 1986
Mario the Juggler 1991

Game Boy[edit]

Game Release date
Alleyway 1989
Super Mario Land 1989
Baseball 1989
Dr. Mario 1990
Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins 1992
Yoshi's Cookie 1992
Wario Land: Super Mario Land 3 1994
Tetris Attack 1996
Wario Land II 1998

Virtual Boy[edit]

Game Release date
Mario Clash 1995
Mario's Tennis 1995
Virtual Boy Wario Land 1995

Game Boy Color[edit]

Game Release date
Game & Watch Gallery 2 1998
Wario Land II 1998
Game & Watch Gallery 3 1999
Wario Land 3 2000

Game Boy Advance[edit]

Game Release date
Wario Land 4 2001
WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Microgame$! 2003

Notable members[edit]

References[edit]