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{{italic title}}
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{{series infobox
{{franchise infobox
|image=[[File:Yoshi Franchise Logo.png|200px]]
|image=[[File:Yoshi Franchise Logo.png|200px]]
|first=''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]'' ([[List of games by date#1991|1991]])
|first=''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]'' ([[List of games by date#1991|1991]])
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}}
}}
[[File:Yoshi Emblem.png|thumb|60px|left]]
[[File:Yoshi Emblem.png|thumb|60px|left]]
The '''''Yoshi''''' franchise is a series of [[List of games|games]] that star [[Yoshi]], who was introduced to the [[Mario (franchise)|''Mario'' games]] in ''[[Super Mario World]]''. Though he has his own franchise, Yoshi still appears quite frequently in the ''Mario'' franchise. The ''Yoshi'' franchise includes characters from the ''Mario'' franchise (usually in their [[star children|baby forms]]) as well.
The '''''Yoshi''''' franchise is a video game franchise starring [[Yoshi]], who was introduced to the [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]] in ''[[Super Mario World]]''. Though he has his own franchise, Yoshi still appears quite frequently in the ''Super Mario'' franchise. The ''Yoshi'' franchise includes characters from the ''Super Mario'' franchise (usually in their [[star children|baby forms]]) as well.


The ''Yoshi'' franchise's plot has varied greatly over the years. The main titles generally revolve around the kidnapping of [[Baby Luigi]]. [[Baby Mario]] must then be escorted and protected by [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshis]] as he traverses through several [[world]]s to rescue his younger brother. ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'' was the first main game that did not feature the Mario Bros. in any way other than a brief mention.
The ''Yoshi'' franchise's plot has varied greatly over the years. The main titles generally revolve around the kidnapping of [[Baby Luigi]]. [[Baby Mario]] must then be escorted and protected by [[Yoshi (species)|Yoshis]] as he traverses through several [[world]]s to rescue Baby Luigi. ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'' was the first main game that did not feature the Mario Bros. in any way other than a brief mention.


The other titles have varied somewhat in plot as well. While ''Yoshi'' and ''Yoshi's Cookie'' were ''{{wp|Tetris}}''-like puzzle games with no actual plot, ''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]'' had an entirely different story from both the main and puzzle titles. This game revolved around Yoshi having to rescue [[Yoshi's Island (location)|his island]] which had been turned into a storybook. In ''Yoshi Touch & Go'', no concrete plot was revealed, similar to the puzzle games.
The other titles have varied somewhat in plot as well. While ''Yoshi'' and ''Yoshi's Cookie'' were ''{{wp|Tetris}}''-like puzzle games with no actual plot, ''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]'' had an entirely different story from both the main and puzzle titles. This game revolved around Yoshi having to rescue [[Yoshi's Island (location)|his island]], which had been turned into a storybook. In ''Yoshi Touch & Go'', no concrete plot was revealed, similar to the puzzle games.


According to [[Takashi Tezuka]], the games in the ''Yoshi'' franchise do not take place in the [[Mushroom Kingdom]].<ref>http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2015/11/20/yoshis-woolly-worlds-burning-questions.aspx</ref>
According to [[Takashi Tezuka]], the games in the ''Yoshi'' franchise do not take place in the [[Mushroom Kingdom]].<ref>http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2015/11/20/yoshis-woolly-worlds-burning-questions.aspx</ref>


==Main series==
==Games==
{| align=center width=100% class="wikitable"
===Puzzle games===
|-
[[File:Nes Box - Yoshi.png|thumb|Artwork of the NES version of ''Yoshi''.]]
!style="background-color: #d9d9d9;font-size:125%;text-align:left" colspan="3"|Series
The first ''Yoshi'' game, simply called ''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]'', is a two-dimensional puzzle game for the [[Nintendo Entertainment System]] and the [[Game Boy]], with elements similar to those of ''{{wp|Tetris}}''. The rules are fairly basic: the player must stack the same enemies on top of each other to make them disappear; the more the player does this, the more points they earn.
|-
 
!width=150 style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Artwork
Just as ''Yoshi'' did, ''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]'', first released in 1992 for the NES and Game Boy, used many of the same elements found in ''Tetris''. In order for the player to earn points and clear a stage, they have to have an entire row or column of the same type of cookie lined up. Six type of cookies could be found in the game: Heart Cookies, Sunflower Cookies, Green Cookies, Checkered Cookies, Donut Cookies, and [[Yoshi Cookie]]s. A [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]] version was eventually released in 1993. A remake later appeared in ''[[Nintendo Puzzle Collection]]'' on the [[Nintendo GameCube]], along with ''[[Dr. Mario 64]]'' and ''[[Tetris Attack|Panel De Pon]]''.
!width=75% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Summary
!width=18% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|List of Games
|-
!colspan="3" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Island (series)|Yoshi's Island]]'' series
|-
|[[File:Yoshi's Island series logo.png|145x145px]]
|The ''Yoshi's Island'' series is a video game sub-series of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. It is a series of 2D side-scrolling platformers, with the ability to throw eggs to defeat enemies. Most of the installments take place in [[Mario]]'s past, featuring Yoshi and [[Baby Mario]] setting out on a journey to rescue [[Baby Luigi]] from [[Kamek]] and [[Baby Bowser]]. Another common story line has Yoshi going on a quest to restore [[Yoshi's Island (location)|Yoshi's Island]] to its original form after it is turned into a storybook. Most of the series' titles were developed by [[Nintendo EAD]]. However, ''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]'' and ''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]'' were developed by [[Artoon]] and ''[[Yoshi's New Island]]'', was developed by [[Arzest]]. The series began with a focus on console titles but later switched to handheld installments. 
|<small>
*''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]''
*''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]]''
*''[[Yoshi Touch & Go]]''
*''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]''
*''[[Yoshi's New Island]]''
</small>
|}


==Other games==
''[[Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie]]'' was a Japan-only edition of ''Yoshi's Cookie''. It was developed by Human Electronics to promote their new Kuruppon oven. Only 500 copies were made of the game, and are now very expensive collector's items. It included the SNES version of ''Yoshi's Cookie'' and an additional mode which has Yoshi exploring an island and teaching the player some recipes the player can actually cook.
{| align=center width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
!style="background-color: #d9d9d9;font-size:125%;text-align:left" colspan="2"|Title
|-
!width=15% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Cover, original release, and system
!width=85% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Synopsis
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi (game)|Yoshi]]''
|-
|style="text-align:center"|[[File:Nes Box - Yoshi.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|1991}} [[NES]]/[[Game Boy]]</span>
| The first Yoshi game, simply called ''Yoshi'', is a two-dimensional puzzle game, with elements similar to those of [[wikipedia:Tetris|''Tetris'']]. The rules are fairly basic: the player must stack the same enemies on top of each other to make them disappear; the more the player does this, the more points they earn.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]''
|-
|style="text-align:center"|[[File:Nes Box - Yoshi's Cookie.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|1992}} [[NES]]/[[Game Boy]]/[[SNES]] </span>
| Just as ''Yoshi'' did, '''''[[Yoshi's Cookie]]''''' used many of the same elements found in ''Tetris''. In order for the player to earn points and clear a stage, they have to have an entire row or column of the same type of cookie lined up. Six type of cookies could be found in the game: Heart Cookies, Sunflower Cookies, Green Cookies, Checkered Cookies, Donut Cookies, and [[Yoshi Cookie]]s. A remake later appeared in ''[[Nintendo Puzzle Collection]]'' on the [[Nintendo GameCube]], along with ''[[Dr. Mario 64]]'' and ''[[Tetris Attack|Panel De Pon]]''.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Safari]]''
|-
|[[File:Snesyoshissafari.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|1993}} [[SNES]] </span>
| '''''[[Yoshi's Safari]]''''' has Mario and Yoshi on a quest to save [[King Fret]] and his son, [[Prince Pine]], of [[Jewelry Land]] from King Bowser and his Koopalings. Unlike most ''Mario''/''Yoshi'' games, it is a Rail Shooter. This game also utilized the [[Super Scope]] for the first time. The game itself is from Mario's point of view, while he is mounted on Yoshi.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie]]''
|-
|style="text-align:center"|[[File:Yoshi no Cookie JP Box.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|1994}} [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|Super Famicom]] </span>
| '''''[[Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie]]''''' was a Japan-only edition of ''Yoshi's Cookie''. It was developed by Human Electronics to promote their new Kuruppon oven. Only 500 copies were made of the game, and are now very expensive collector's items. It included the [[SNES]] version of Yoshi's Cookie and an additional mode which has Yoshi exploring an island and teaching the player some recipes the player can actually cook.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Tetris Attack]]''
|-
|style="text-align:center"|[[File:TAT.jpg|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|USA|1996}} [[SNES]]/[[Game Boy]] </span>
|'''''[[Tetris Attack]]''''' was a puzzle game that, despite the name, had very little relation to ''Tetris''. It was based around the Japanese game ''{{wp|Panel de Pon}}'', but themed around Yoshi and associated characters. The gameplay involved square panels rising from the bottom (called the "stack") and the player has to line up three or more matching panels either horizontally or vertically as the stack rises. The game was released on both the [[SNES]] and the [[Game Boy]].
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Story]]''
|-
|[[File:Yoshi's Story Box.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|December 21, 1997}} [[Nintendo 64]] </span>
| '''''[[Yoshi's Story]]''''' is the first ''Yoshi'' game to feature three-dimensional graphics. It plays much like the ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island''. The plot for this game revolves around the kidnapping of the [[Super Happy Tree]]. After [[Baby Bowser]] turned [[Yoshi's Island (location)|Yoshi's Island]] into a [[Yoshi's Story (book)|pop-up book]], he stole the Super Happy Tree. At this point, six [[Baby Yoshi]]s must traverse through six different worlds in order to reclaim the Super Happy Tree and return Yoshi's Island back to its original state.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]''
|-
|[[File:YTTboxart front.jpg|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Japan|December 9, 2004}} [[Game Boy Advance]] </span>
| '''''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]''''', or ''Yoshi's Universal Gravitation'' in Europe and Australia, features a similar story to ''Yoshi's Story'' in where the island is transformed into a picture book. The [[Yoshi Island Spirits|Spirits]] transformed the entire island into a book (called the [[Forbidden Pop-Up Book]]) and Yoshi has to go through several challenges to earn the right to transform the island back. Once Yoshi has collected the required amount of [[Happiness Medal]]s, Yoshi can defeat [[Bowser]] and save his home. This was one of only two gyro-sensitive games to be released on the Game Boy Advance; the other was ''[[WarioWare: Twisted!]]''.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Woolly World]]''
|-
|[[File:YWW NA Boxart.png|145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|Australia|June 25, 2015}} [[Wii U]]</span>
|'''''[[Yoshi's Woolly World]]''''' is a side-scroller platform game for the [[Wii U]], produced by [[Good-Feel]]. The game features backgrounds, characters and enemies made of yarn, textiles and fabric, similar to the [[Wii]] game, ''[[wikirby:Kirby's Epic Yarn|Kirby's Epic Yarn]]'', produced by the same company. This is the first ''Yoshi'' game to a home console since ''Yoshi's Story''. In this game, which is set in the [[Craft Island]], Kamek turns the wool Yoshis into [[Wonder Wool]], except for Green Yoshi and Red Yoshi. These two remaining inhabitants of the island must save the rest and defeat Kamek and Baby Bowser, who wishes to use the Wonder Wool to build a great castle for himself.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]''
|-
|[[File:Yoshi Craft World - Box NA.png|145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>{{release|2=March 29, 2019}} [[Nintendo Switch]]</span>
|''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]'' is a platform game that was announced for the [[Nintendo Switch]] during E3 2017, and was released on March 29, 2019. The game has a hand-crafted look similar to ''Yoshi's Woolly World''. A feature of the game is the ability to flip between the front and back of stages to throw [[Yoshi Egg]]s on a three-dimensional plane.
|}


*There are two [[Play Nintendo]] games based off of the ''Yoshi'' franchise: ''[[Yoshi's New Island Match-Up]]'' and ''[[Yoshi's Crafted World Trivia Quiz]]''.
''[[Tetris Attack]]'' was a puzzle game that, despite the name, is unrelated to ''Tetris''. The game was based around the Japanese game ''{{wp|Panel de Pon}}'', but it is themed around Yoshi and associated characters. The gameplay involved square panels rising from the bottom (called the "stack") and the player has to line up three or more matching panels either horizontally or vertically as the stack rises. The game was released on both the SNES and the Game Boy.


===Reissues (excluding [[Virtual Console]])===
===Rail shooter===
{| align=center width=100% class="wikitable"
[[File:Snesyoshissafari.png|thumb|left|''Yoshi's Safari'' is the only dedicated rail shooting game in the extended ''Super Mario'' franchise.]]
|-
''[[Yoshi's Safari]]'', first released in 1993 as the game that made ''Yoshi'' its own franchise, has Mario and Yoshi on a quest to save [[King Fret]] and his son, [[Prince Pine]], of [[Jewelry Land]] from King Bowser and his Koopalings. Unlike most ''Super Mario'' and ''Yoshi'' games, it is a rail shooter. This game also utilized the [[Super Scope]] for the first time. The game itself is from Mario's point of view, while he is mounted on Yoshi.
!style="background-color: #d9d9d9;font-size:125%;text-align:left" colspan="2"|Title
|-
!width=15% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Cover, original release and system
!width=85% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Synopsis
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World]]''
|-
|[[File:Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World - NA Boxart.jpg|145px]]<span style="font-size:8pts><br>{{release|Japan|January 19, 2017}} [[Nintendo 3DS]]</span>
|'''''[[Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World]]''''' is a [[Nintendo 3DS]] port of ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' that was released in January 2017 in Japan and February 2017 in other regions. It includes the entirety of the original game's levels, but multiplayer mode, Miiverse stamps (replaced by [[Pencil Patch]]es), and bonus minigames have been removed. This port otherwise includes more features when compared to the original: more [[amiibo]] are compatible (and thus more Yoshi amiibo patterns are available), the Yoshi patterns unlocked from collecting Wonder Wool are available in three color schemes each (as opposed to one in the original), short videos featuring characters from the game can be viewed in the [[Scrapbook Theater]] (the player is quizzed on the video after viewing, if answered correctly, [[bead]]s are awarded), the player can create up to 10 of their own Yoshi patterns, and a new mode centering on [[Poochy]] called [[Poochy Dash]] has been added.
|}


===Tech demos===
===''Yoshi's Island'' series===
{| align=center width=100% class="wikitable"
{{main|Yoshi's Island (series)}}
|-
[[File:SMW2.jpg|thumb|''Yoshi's Island'' was the first platformer game in the ''Yoshi'' franchise.]]
!style="background-color: #d9d9d9;font-size:125%;text-align:left" colspan="2"|Title
The ''Yoshi's Island'' series is a video game sub-series of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. It is a series of 2D side-scrolling platformers, with the ability to throw [[Yoshi's Egg|egg]]s to defeat enemies. Most of the installments take place in [[Mario]]'s past, featuring Yoshi and [[Baby Mario]] setting out on a journey to rescue [[Baby Luigi]] from [[Kamek]] and [[Baby Bowser]]. Another common story line has Yoshi going on a quest to restore [[Yoshi's Island (location)|Yoshi's Island]] to its original form after it is turned into a storybook. Most of the series' titles like ''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]'', ''[[Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3]]'', and ''[[Yoshi Touch & Go]]'' were developed by [[Nintendo EAD]]. However, ''[[Yoshi's Island DS]]'' was developed by [[Artoon]] and ''[[Yoshi's New Island]]'' was developed by [[Arzest]]. The series began with a home console title, but it later switched to a focus on handheld installments.
|-
!width=15% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Image and system
!width=85% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Synopsis
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi Demo]]''
|-
|[[File:Yoshidemosceenshot.png|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>[[Game Boy Advance]]</span>
|'''''[[Yoshi Demo]]''''' was a tech demo for the [[Game Boy Advance]]. It consists of a short 3D render of [[Yoshi's Island (location)|Yoshi's Island]] followed by an endless level based on ''[[Yoshi's Story]]''. Several new enemies were included such as new types of [[Toady|Toadies]], [[Bullet Bill]]s, and a new 5-ton weight enemy. It is unknown if the game was planned to be released.
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|Purple Yoshi tech demo
|-
|[[File:Purple Yoshi GBA tech demo.jpg|145x145px]]<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>[[Game Boy Advance]]</span>
|A '''Purple Yoshi tech demo''' was created for the Game Boy Advance. Only one screenshot is known to exist, which depicts a [[Yoshi (species)|Purple Yoshi]] in a forest fighting several spider-like robots.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8qah_2QS--U The Mystery of the Purple Yoshi Tech Demo (Game Boy Advance, 2000)]. ''YouTube''. Retrieved April 22, 2019.</ref>
|-
|}


===Canceled game===
Other ''Yoshi'' platformers are related to the ''Yoshi's Island'' series. ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'' takes place in Yoshi's Island, where six [[Baby Yoshi]]s hatch; during the story, Baby Bowser steals the [[Super Happy Tree]], leaving the Yoshis hungry for [[fruit]]s. The Baby Yoshi that eats 30 fruits in each level advances to the next one, and the newborn Yoshis are able to defeat Baby Bowser and reclaim the Super Happy Tree. ''[[Yoshi Topsy-Turvy]]'' known in Europe and Australia as ''Yoshi's Universal Gravitation'', features a similar story to ''Yoshi's Story'', this time set in the present, similar to when ''Super Mario World'' took place in. Yoshi's Island ends up being transformed into a picture book known as the [[Forbidden Pop-Up Book]] by the [[Yoshi Island Spirits|Spirits]], tasking Yoshi to go through several challenges to earn the right to transform the island back to normal. In this game, Yoshi can eat enemies, but he cannot lay eggs. Collecting the required amount of [[Happiness Medal]]s allows Yoshi to defeat [[Bowser]] and save his home. ''[[Yoshi's Woolly World]]'', ''[[Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World]]'', and ''[[Yoshi's Crafted World]]'' all play similarly to the ''Yoshi's Island'' series. Both ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' and ''Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World'' take place in the [[Craft Island]], where Kamek turns the Yoshis out of yarn into [[Wonder Wool]], except for Green Yoshi and Red Yoshi, who must save the rest and defeat Kamek and Baby Bowser, who wishes to use the Wonder Wool to build a great castle for himself. ''Yoshi's Crafted World'' features the ability to flip between the front and back of stages to throw Yoshi Eggs on a three-dimensional plane, with the story revolving around the Yoshis on a journey to collect the [[Dream Gem]]s for the [[Sundream Stone]] before Kamek and Baby Bowser do.
{| align=center width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
!style="background-color: #d9d9d9;font-size:125%;text-align:left" colspan="2"|Title
|-
!width=15% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Image and system
!width=85% style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"|Synopsis
|-
!colspan="2" style="font-size:125%;text-align:left"|''[[Yoshi Racing]]''
|-
|<span style="font-size:8pt"><br>[[Nintendo 64]]</span>
|'''''[[Yoshi Racing]]''''' was a planned game for the [[Nintendo 64]]. Following their successful collaboration with [[Nintendo]] on ''[[lylatwiki:Star Fox (game)|Star Fox]]'', British game developer {{wp|Argonaut Games}} pitched a 3D platformer starring [[Yoshi]] and made a prototype for it. However, Nintendo didn't follow on the offer, with one Argonaut employee speculating this was because the company didn't want to let third-parties use its characters. Following this setback, Argonaut decided to retool the prototype as an original IP, ''{{wp|Croc: Legend of the Gobbos}}''.
|}


==Species and characters==
==Species and characters==
===[[Yoshi]]===
===Yoshi===
[[File:Yoshi and Baby Mario Artwork - Yoshi's New Island.png|thumb|left|145x145px|Artwork of Yoshi and [[Baby Mario]].]]
[[File:Yoshi and Baby Mario Artwork - Yoshi's New Island.png|thumb|left|145x145px|Artwork of Yoshi and [[Baby Mario]]]]
[[Yoshi]] is the star of the entire ''Yoshi'' franchise, thus each game revolves around him and his friends. He is a friendly dinosaur who lives on and protects Yoshi's Island from the evil forces that bring chaos there. Yoshi is notable for carrying the babies on his back, escorting it while on a mission. His powers are fairly widespread in the ''Mario'' series, but are somewhat limited in the ''Yoshi'' franchise. He can throw [[Yoshi Egg]]s after swallowing enemies, [[flutter]] through the air, and can [[Ground Pound]] various objects. Yoshi goes to far lengths to protect his island and its inhabitants.
[[Yoshi]] is the star of the entire ''Yoshi'' franchise, thus each game revolves around him and his friends. He is a friendly dinosaur who lives on and protects Yoshi's Island from the evil forces that bring chaos there. Yoshi is notable for carrying the babies on his back, escorting it while on a mission. His powers are fairly widespread in the ''Super Mario'' franchise, but are somewhat limited in the ''Yoshi'' franchise. He can throw [[Yoshi Egg]]s after swallowing enemies, [[flutter]] through the air, and can [[Ground Pound]] various objects. Yoshi goes to far lengths to protect his island and its inhabitants.
[[File:Group artwork - Yoshi's New Island.png|thumb|145x145px|Artwork of several Yoshis.]]
[[File:Group artwork - Yoshi's New Island.png|thumb|145x145px|Artwork of several Yoshis]]
===[[Yoshi (species)|Other Yoshis]]===
 
===Other Yoshis===
[[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]s are the main species of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. They mainly inhabit Yoshi's Island. Yoshis have very long tongues and are able to grab food from some distance away. Their mostly eat fruit and their favorite fruits often depend on their color. Yoshis also come in a variety of different colors, including Green, Red, Yellow, Blue, Pink, Light-Blue, Purple, Brown, Black, White and Orange.
[[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]s are the main species of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. They mainly inhabit Yoshi's Island. Yoshis have very long tongues and are able to grab food from some distance away. Their mostly eat fruit and their favorite fruits often depend on their color. Yoshis also come in a variety of different colors, including Green, Red, Yellow, Blue, Pink, Light-Blue, Purple, Brown, Black, White and Orange.


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||'''{{color|Purple|purple}}''' || <small>''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' &middot;  ''Tetris Attack'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Story'' &middot;  ''Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi Touch & Go'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Island DS'' &middot; ''Yoshi's New Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; <br> ''Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Crafted World''</small>
||'''{{color|Purple|purple}}''' || <small>''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' &middot;  ''Tetris Attack'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Story'' &middot;  ''Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi Touch & Go'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Island DS'' &middot; ''Yoshi's New Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; <br> ''Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Crafted World''</small>
|-
|-
||'''{{color|Brown|brown}}''' || <small>''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Story'' &middot; ''Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island''</small>  
||'''{{color|Brown|brown}}''' || <small>''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'' &middot; ''Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island''</small>  
|-
|-
||'''{{color|Orange|#FF7F00}}''' || <small>''Yoshi Touch & Go'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Island DS'' &middot; ''Yoshi's New Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Crafted World''</small>
||'''{{color|Orange|#FF7F00}}''' || <small>''Yoshi Touch & Go'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Island DS'' &middot; ''Yoshi's New Island'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World'' &middot; ''Yoshi's Crafted World''</small>
Line 179: Line 76:
|}
|}


===[[Bowser]]===
===Bowser===
[[File:Yoshibowser.png|thumb|left|145x145px|Artwork of Bowser.]]
[[File:Yoshibowser.png|thumb|left|145x145px|Artwork of Bowser]]
Bowser has appeared in three ''Yoshi's Island'' games: ''Yoshi Topsy-Turvy'', ''Yoshi's Island DS'' and ''Yoshi's New Island''. In ''Yoshi Topsy-Turvy'', Bowser served as the main antagonist. When Bowser terrorizes Yoshi's Island, the Spirits turn the island into a pop-up book. Yoshi must collect a certain amount of happiness medals in order to earn the chance to fight Bowser. During the events of ''Yoshi's Island DS'', He serves as the main antagonist. Bowser travels back in time to find the seven [[star children]], in hopes of receiving their power; if he were to receive their power, he could conquer the universe. Bowser kidnapped as many children as he possibly could, (including his infant self), in order to get the seven star children. However, the star children eventually foil Bowser's plan, forcing him to return to his original time. He also appears in ''Yoshi's New Island'' as the final boss; however, he can only be fought after the player has completed all of the main levels but doesn't use the [[Flutter Wings]] power-up. Bowser also appears in ''Yoshi's Safari'', where he attacks Jewelry Land, imprisoning its rulers. He also steals twelve gems that keep the land stable, splitting the land into two halves in the process. These actions force Yoshi and [[Mario]] to stop him. In ''Tetris Attack'', Bowser appears as the final opponent Yoshi must battle in [[Tetris_Attack#VS|VS. Mode]]. Bowser also appears as one of four playable characters in ''Yoshi's Cookie''.
[[Bowser]] has appeared in several ''Yoshi'' games. In ''Yoshi Topsy-Turvy'', Bowser serves as the main antagonist. When Bowser terrorizes Yoshi's Island, the [[Yoshi Island Spirits]] turn the island into a pop-up book. Yoshi must collect a certain number of happiness medals in order to earn the chance to fight Bowser. In ''Yoshi's Island DS'', Bowser serves as the main antagonist; he travels back in time to find the seven [[star children]], in hopes of receiving their power to conquer the universe. Bowser kidnaps as many children as possible, including his infant self, in order to get the seven star children. However, the star children eventually foil Bowser's plan, forcing him to return to his original time. He also appears in ''Yoshi's New Island'' as the final boss; however, he can only be fought after the player has completed all of the main levels without using the [[Flutter Wings]] power-up. Bowser also appears in ''Yoshi's Safari'', in which he attacks Jewelry Land, imprisoning its rulers. He also steals twelve gems that keep the land stable, splitting the land into two halves in the process. These actions force Yoshi and [[Mario]] to stop him. In ''Tetris Attack'', Bowser appears as the final opponent Yoshi must battle in [[Tetris Attack#VS|VS. Mode]]. Bowser also appears as one of four playable characters in ''Yoshi's Cookie''.
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===[[Shy Guy]]===
===Shy Guys===
[[File:Shyguys.jpg|thumb|145x145px|Artwork of Shy Guys.]]
[[File:Shyguys.jpg|thumb|145x145px|Artwork of Shy Guys]]
Shy Guys are the most common enemies of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. They are usually the first enemy in the franchise to be encountered in a game. Normal Shy Guys have no unique abilities that they can use to attack the Yoshis; their numerous sub-species, however, each have different abilities, from flying and walking on stilts, to using a baseball bat to ricochet incoming Yoshi Eggs. Shy Guys come in many different colors, and some of their sub-species do as well. Shy Guys are never the main antagonists in a ''Yoshi'' game, but there have been a few [[List of bosses|bosses]] based on Shy Guys.
[[Shy Guy]]s are the most common enemies of the ''Yoshi'' franchise. They are usually the first enemy in the franchise to be encountered in a game. Normal Shy Guys have no unique abilities that they can use to attack the Yoshis; their numerous sub-species, however, each have different abilities, from flying and walking on stilts, to using a baseball bat to ricochet incoming Yoshi Eggs. Shy Guys come in many different colors, and some of their sub-species do as well. Shy Guys are never the main antagonists in a ''Yoshi'' game, but there have been a few [[List of bosses|bosses]] based on Shy Guys.


==References==
==References==
{{NIWA|SmashWiki=Yoshi (universe)|NWiki=Yoshi series|StrategyWiki=Category:Yoshi}}
<references/>
<references/>


{{Yoshi games}}
{{Yoshi games}}
[[Category:Yoshi franchise|*]]
[[Category:Game franchises]]
[[de:Yoshi (Franchise)]]
[[de:Yoshi (Franchise)]]
[[it:Yoshi (serie)]]
[[it:Yoshi (serie)]]
[[Category:Game series|*]]

Revision as of 22:36, December 19, 2023

Yoshi
Yoshi series logo
First installment Yoshi (1991)
Latest installment Yoshi's Crafted World (2019)
Number of installments 13 (12 main, 1 expansion game, and 2 ports)
The Yoshi series emblem, from Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U.

The Yoshi franchise is a video game franchise starring Yoshi, who was introduced to the Super Mario franchise in Super Mario World. Though he has his own franchise, Yoshi still appears quite frequently in the Super Mario franchise. The Yoshi franchise includes characters from the Super Mario franchise (usually in their baby forms) as well.

The Yoshi franchise's plot has varied greatly over the years. The main titles generally revolve around the kidnapping of Baby Luigi. Baby Mario must then be escorted and protected by Yoshis as he traverses through several worlds to rescue Baby Luigi. Yoshi's Story was the first main game that did not feature the Mario Bros. in any way other than a brief mention.

The other titles have varied somewhat in plot as well. While Yoshi and Yoshi's Cookie were Tetris-like puzzle games with no actual plot, Yoshi Topsy-Turvy had an entirely different story from both the main and puzzle titles. This game revolved around Yoshi having to rescue his island, which had been turned into a storybook. In Yoshi Touch & Go, no concrete plot was revealed, similar to the puzzle games.

According to Takashi Tezuka, the games in the Yoshi franchise do not take place in the Mushroom Kingdom.[1]

Games

Puzzle games

North American box art for Yoshi on the Nintendo Entertainment System
Artwork of the NES version of Yoshi.

The first Yoshi game, simply called Yoshi, is a two-dimensional puzzle game for the Nintendo Entertainment System and the Game Boy, with elements similar to those of Tetris. The rules are fairly basic: the player must stack the same enemies on top of each other to make them disappear; the more the player does this, the more points they earn.

Just as Yoshi did, Yoshi's Cookie, first released in 1992 for the NES and Game Boy, used many of the same elements found in Tetris. In order for the player to earn points and clear a stage, they have to have an entire row or column of the same type of cookie lined up. Six type of cookies could be found in the game: Heart Cookies, Sunflower Cookies, Green Cookies, Checkered Cookies, Donut Cookies, and Yoshi Cookies. A Super Nintendo Entertainment System version was eventually released in 1993. A remake later appeared in Nintendo Puzzle Collection on the Nintendo GameCube, along with Dr. Mario 64 and Panel De Pon.

Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie was a Japan-only edition of Yoshi's Cookie. It was developed by Human Electronics to promote their new Kuruppon oven. Only 500 copies were made of the game, and are now very expensive collector's items. It included the SNES version of Yoshi's Cookie and an additional mode which has Yoshi exploring an island and teaching the player some recipes the player can actually cook.

Tetris Attack was a puzzle game that, despite the name, is unrelated to Tetris. The game was based around the Japanese game Panel de Pon, but it is themed around Yoshi and associated characters. The gameplay involved square panels rising from the bottom (called the "stack") and the player has to line up three or more matching panels either horizontally or vertically as the stack rises. The game was released on both the SNES and the Game Boy.

Rail shooter

The American boxart for Yoshi's Safari.
Yoshi's Safari is the only dedicated rail shooting game in the extended Super Mario franchise.

Yoshi's Safari, first released in 1993 as the game that made Yoshi its own franchise, has Mario and Yoshi on a quest to save King Fret and his son, Prince Pine, of Jewelry Land from King Bowser and his Koopalings. Unlike most Super Mario and Yoshi games, it is a rail shooter. This game also utilized the Super Scope for the first time. The game itself is from Mario's point of view, while he is mounted on Yoshi.

Yoshi's Island series

Main article: Yoshi's Island (series)
North American box art of Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island
Yoshi's Island was the first platformer game in the Yoshi franchise.

The Yoshi's Island series is a video game sub-series of the Yoshi franchise. It is a series of 2D side-scrolling platformers, with the ability to throw eggs to defeat enemies. Most of the installments take place in Mario's past, featuring Yoshi and Baby Mario setting out on a journey to rescue Baby Luigi from Kamek and Baby Bowser. Another common story line has Yoshi going on a quest to restore Yoshi's Island to its original form after it is turned into a storybook. Most of the series' titles like Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3, and Yoshi Touch & Go were developed by Nintendo EAD. However, Yoshi's Island DS was developed by Artoon and Yoshi's New Island was developed by Arzest. The series began with a home console title, but it later switched to a focus on handheld installments.

Other Yoshi platformers are related to the Yoshi's Island series. Yoshi's Story takes place in Yoshi's Island, where six Baby Yoshis hatch; during the story, Baby Bowser steals the Super Happy Tree, leaving the Yoshis hungry for fruits. The Baby Yoshi that eats 30 fruits in each level advances to the next one, and the newborn Yoshis are able to defeat Baby Bowser and reclaim the Super Happy Tree. Yoshi Topsy-Turvy known in Europe and Australia as Yoshi's Universal Gravitation, features a similar story to Yoshi's Story, this time set in the present, similar to when Super Mario World took place in. Yoshi's Island ends up being transformed into a picture book known as the Forbidden Pop-Up Book by the Spirits, tasking Yoshi to go through several challenges to earn the right to transform the island back to normal. In this game, Yoshi can eat enemies, but he cannot lay eggs. Collecting the required amount of Happiness Medals allows Yoshi to defeat Bowser and save his home. Yoshi's Woolly World, Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World, and Yoshi's Crafted World all play similarly to the Yoshi's Island series. Both Yoshi's Woolly World and Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World take place in the Craft Island, where Kamek turns the Yoshis out of yarn into Wonder Wool, except for Green Yoshi and Red Yoshi, who must save the rest and defeat Kamek and Baby Bowser, who wishes to use the Wonder Wool to build a great castle for himself. Yoshi's Crafted World features the ability to flip between the front and back of stages to throw Yoshi Eggs on a three-dimensional plane, with the story revolving around the Yoshis on a journey to collect the Dream Gems for the Sundream Stone before Kamek and Baby Bowser do.

Species and characters

Yoshi

Artwork of Yoshi and Baby Mario from Yoshi's New Island.
Artwork of Yoshi and Baby Mario

Yoshi is the star of the entire Yoshi franchise, thus each game revolves around him and his friends. He is a friendly dinosaur who lives on and protects Yoshi's Island from the evil forces that bring chaos there. Yoshi is notable for carrying the babies on his back, escorting it while on a mission. His powers are fairly widespread in the Super Mario franchise, but are somewhat limited in the Yoshi franchise. He can throw Yoshi Eggs after swallowing enemies, flutter through the air, and can Ground Pound various objects. Yoshi goes to far lengths to protect his island and its inhabitants.

Artwork of several Yoshis

Other Yoshis

Yoshis are the main species of the Yoshi franchise. They mainly inhabit Yoshi's Island. Yoshis have very long tongues and are able to grab food from some distance away. Their mostly eat fruit and their favorite fruits often depend on their color. Yoshis also come in a variety of different colors, including Green, Red, Yellow, Blue, Pink, Light-Blue, Purple, Brown, Black, White and Orange.

Colors of Yoshis

The following table lists each color of Yoshi in the Yoshi franchise, and in which games they appear.

Colors Appearances
Green Yoshi · Yoshi's Cookie · Yoshi Safari · Yoshi no Cookie: Kuruppon Oven de Cookie · Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Tetris Attack · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island ·
Yoshi Topsy-Turvy · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World · Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Pink Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Tetris Attack · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Light-Blue Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Tetris Attack · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Yellow Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Tetris Attack · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Purple Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Tetris Attack · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Brown Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island
Orange Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World · Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Red Yoshi's Cookie (SNES) · Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World · Yoshi's Crafted World
Blue Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi's Story · Super Mario Advance 3: Yoshi's Island · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's New Island · Yoshi's Woolly World · Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World ·
Yoshi's Crafted World
Black Yoshi's Story · Yoshi Touch & Go · Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's Woolly World · Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World
White Yoshi's Story · Yoshi Touch & Go· Yoshi's Island DS · Yoshi's Woolly World · Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World

Bowser

Bowser
Artwork of Bowser

Bowser has appeared in several Yoshi games. In Yoshi Topsy-Turvy, Bowser serves as the main antagonist. When Bowser terrorizes Yoshi's Island, the Yoshi Island Spirits turn the island into a pop-up book. Yoshi must collect a certain number of happiness medals in order to earn the chance to fight Bowser. In Yoshi's Island DS, Bowser serves as the main antagonist; he travels back in time to find the seven star children, in hopes of receiving their power to conquer the universe. Bowser kidnaps as many children as possible, including his infant self, in order to get the seven star children. However, the star children eventually foil Bowser's plan, forcing him to return to his original time. He also appears in Yoshi's New Island as the final boss; however, he can only be fought after the player has completed all of the main levels without using the Flutter Wings power-up. Bowser also appears in Yoshi's Safari, in which he attacks Jewelry Land, imprisoning its rulers. He also steals twelve gems that keep the land stable, splitting the land into two halves in the process. These actions force Yoshi and Mario to stop him. In Tetris Attack, Bowser appears as the final opponent Yoshi must battle in VS. Mode. Bowser also appears as one of four playable characters in Yoshi's Cookie.

Shy Guys

Artwork of three Shy Guys inYoshi Topsy-Turvy (later reused for Yoshi's Island DS)
Artwork of Shy Guys

Shy Guys are the most common enemies of the Yoshi franchise. They are usually the first enemy in the franchise to be encountered in a game. Normal Shy Guys have no unique abilities that they can use to attack the Yoshis; their numerous sub-species, however, each have different abilities, from flying and walking on stilts, to using a baseball bat to ricochet incoming Yoshi Eggs. Shy Guys come in many different colors, and some of their sub-species do as well. Shy Guys are never the main antagonists in a Yoshi game, but there have been a few bosses based on Shy Guys.

References